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» Cruise Talk   » Ocean Liners and Classic Cruise Ships   » Michelangelo - Raffaello

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Author Topic: Michelangelo - Raffaello
Italianliners
First Class Passenger
Member # 5446

posted 02-20-2005 01:57 PM      Profile for Italianliners   Email Italianliners   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
In this forum nobody never talk or mentioned the magnifics sisters Michelangelo and Raffaello, the more famous italian sistes are forgotten over here. These sister built for Italian Lines, entering in service in 1965, and in thhey had a sad history. They become giant white elephants because enter in service in the end of the transatlantic days. Michelangelo was the first followed by her youger sister Raffaello, with more than 300m, they was enourmous ships. The failure of Italian Line, let these sister in laid up, but nobody want to bought them, because they are very fast ships and the fuel consumption was huge, even that these ships was divided in three classes, a problem because the cost to refurbishment was very big. Costa and NCL, think to bought her in that years, but for this reason, didn't bought, and NCL bought SS France instead the sisters. The only company who offered to bought the ships was Home Lines, but for "pride" reasons, italians doesn't sell for they. In the end they was buyed to transform in acomadotion ships in Iraq, and few years laters in 80's, they was selled to be scrapped. Thats a sad history for the more famous sister of italian history. If someone have photos for sharing, please upload them.

Italianliners


Posts: 272 | From: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Registered: Feb 2005  |  IP: Logged
Ernst
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Member # 5369

posted 02-20-2005 02:55 PM      Profile for Ernst   Author's Homepage   Email Ernst   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Italianliners:
In this forum nobody never talk or mentioned the magnifics sisters Michelangelo and Raffaello, the more famous italian sistes are forgotten over here. These sister built for Italian Lines, entering in service in 1965, and in thhey had a sad history. They become giant white elephants because enter in service in the end of the transatlantic days. Michelangelo was the first followed by her youger sister Raffaello, with more than 300m, they was enourmous ships. The failure of Italian Line, let these sister in laid up, but nobody want to bought them, because they are very fast ships and the fuel consumption was huge, even that these ships was divided in three classes, a problem because the cost to refurbishment was very big. Costa and NCL, think to bought her in that years, but for this reason, didn't bought, and NCL bought SS France instead the sisters. The only company who offered to bought the ships was Home Lines, but for "pride" reasons, italians doesn't sell for they. In the end they was buyed to transform in acomadotion ships in Iraq, and few years laters in 80's, they was selled to be scrapped. Thats a sad history for the more famous sister of italian history. If someone have photos for sharing, please upload them.

Italianliners


Indeed a sad story. (But finally it was very silly to build them how they were built)
(They were not that long: some 270 meters if I remember right...but the times where I knew all these numbers to a high precision by heart are already gone)


Posts: 9746 | From: Eindhoven | Registered: Jan 2005  |  IP: Logged
Italianliners
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posted 02-20-2005 03:50 PM      Profile for Italianliners   Email Italianliners   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Erns you are right, the total lengh was about 275m, and 46.000gross tons, and the speed is 17,5 knots.
Posts: 272 | From: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Registered: Feb 2005  |  IP: Logged
Italianliners
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Member # 5446

posted 02-20-2005 03:51 PM      Profile for Italianliners   Email Italianliners   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
oops, hehehe, 27,5 knots.
Posts: 272 | From: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Registered: Feb 2005  |  IP: Logged
Maasdam
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Member # 3858

posted 02-20-2005 04:02 PM      Profile for Maasdam   Author's Homepage   Email Maasdam   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Both ships suffer also frome the lack off outside cabins. There where only a view. Its strange that ships designed inn the 60's have so much design flaws. Specialy in the hotel department. Both where 3 class vessels where others (the Dutch, Scandinavians etc) where 2 class ships and designed fore dual trade.

Thene the engine room was split this was the result off the Andrea Doria dissaster. This splitting result inn that each engine room was conected to 1 screw so both engine rooms must operate the same time to sail the ship. A result was that they where very costly to run.

It's sad those beautifull ended in such tragedy. A shame fore those who design theme and build theme. I believe iff they have looked to the market and the devolepment off the passenger trade, they would have never build ore where designed much better. It's a bloody shame i think.

Greatings Ben.
(fore that reason Holland America Line never begun talks whene Italian Line offer the Leonardo da Vinci, wich have the same design flaws)


Posts: 4695 | From: Rotterdam home of the tss. Rotterdam. | Registered: May 2003  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
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Member # 4527

posted 02-20-2005 04:41 PM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Of course these ships were designed and built thinking that the Italian government subsidy would just keep flowing. The 'inside' cabins could have been converted into outside units by cutting portholes and or windows into the hull-an expensive proposition. Even with air conditioning, most passengers (even in the mid 1960s) wanted a cabin with a porthole or window-a very poor design decision by Italia. Another problem with their accomodations was that all lower grade cabins were very sparce and not suitable for luxury cruising. These cabins were not even offered when the ships began their cruise programs. For these ships to compete with the ships of RCCL, NCL, RVL, Home Lines etc. at that time, the majority of their cabins would have needed to be rebuilt. Another big obstacle was their size and fuel hungry engines. In the mid 1970s, nearly every new cruise ships was in the 20-25,000 ton range and around 600-650 feet long. These ships were considered huge at that time and many cruise ports could not handle them. Times sure have changed, today's Panamax ships have roughly the same dimensions as the Italia twins, the difference of course is that these new cruise ships have superstructures built up from bow to stern and are twice the tonnage. QE2 was the largest cruise ship/liner in service by the mid 70s and there was talk at that time of laying her up because of the tough economic conditions and the high cost of fuel oil. The 1970s were a very difficult period for traditional shipping lines and the major cruise lines of today were in their infancy.
Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
Brian_O
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Member # 3910

posted 02-20-2005 04:50 PM      Profile for Brian_O     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Michelangelo and Raffaello were sold to Iran (not Iraq).

Brian


Posts: 2698 | From: Pointe-Claire, QC Canada | Registered: Jun 2003  |  IP: Logged
Waynaro
First Class Passenger
Member # 3484

posted 02-20-2005 05:14 PM      Profile for Waynaro   Email Waynaro   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by lasuvidaboy:
Times sure have changed, today's Panamax ships have roughly the same dimensions as the Italia twins, the difference of course is that these new cruise ships have superstructures built up from bow to stern and are twice the tonnage.
You can't forget about building upwards !

quote:
The 1970s were a very difficult period for traditional shipping lines and the major cruise lines of today were in their infancy.
I wonder if history will repeat itself again? The Pinnacle ships and the ULTRA VOYAGERs will be laid up (or preferrably scrapped) in favor of today's PANAMAX ships or the Destiny/Conquest class ships...

Despite the design flaws, the MICHELANGELO and RAFFAELLO were wonderful ships, asthetically. I think much of these design flaws could have been altered while under contruction? IF NCL had bought one or both, it would be pity to see 2 decks of balconies on top (not that it was any better to have it done on the NORWAY instead)....

[ 02-20-2005: Message edited by: Keitaro ]


Posts: 6108 | From: Vallejo,CA : California Maritime Academy!!! | Registered: Nov 2002  |  IP: Logged
Ernst
First Class Passenger
Member # 5369

posted 02-20-2005 05:43 PM      Profile for Ernst   Author's Homepage   Email Ernst   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
I really love Italian built ships, and also the Michelangelo and Raffaelo have some very nice features. (e.g. the funnels) But of all Italians I like them least, as they "show" that they were not that well designed "monsters". Especially the rather aft position of their funnels gives them an unbalanced appearance. Sadly I never could travel with them, but I will do this as soon as time machines are available. (I guess their interior, and the service were remarkable)
Beside their design flaws, and it probalby was the "overall" design being inappropriate for their time than details which could have been altered, the unions had their share in making them a financial disaster. (two crews for each ship changing for every round trip, only mineral water for the crew etc.)

Altough the Italians were and still are very good in ship building, it seems that the ships for the state owned Italia all had technical problems. I heard that nearly all of them had problems with the stability causing costly alterations (adding concrete as ballast increasing fuel consumption), and also the redundancy of their machinery was not so good, leading to high mantainance costs, finally making it impossible to be used as cruise ship. Does anyone here know more about that? I would be interested to hear about details. (One usually is exposed to a lot of propaganda.)


P.S. Is the rumor true that Italian yards built ships for the Greeks as reparation, persuading them that steam turbines would be better, so that the Italian operated ships have an economic advantage?


Posts: 9746 | From: Eindhoven | Registered: Jan 2005  |  IP: Logged
rem-dk
First Class Passenger
Member # 5121

posted 02-20-2005 06:08 PM      Profile for rem-dk     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
In the following link you can read about "Michelangelo" an see a picture too.

http://www.faktaomfartyg.com/michelangelo_1965.htm

Sincerely René.

PS! "Raffaello" is on the side too.

http://www.faktaomfartyg.com/raffaello_1965.htm

[ 02-20-2005: Message edited by: rem-dk ]


Posts: 268 | From: Fredensborg Denmark | Registered: Oct 2004  |  IP: Logged
Ocean Liners
First Class Passenger
Member # 4013

posted 02-20-2005 08:14 PM      Profile for Ocean Liners     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Italianliners:
In this forum nobody never talk or mentioned the magnifics sisters Michelangelo and Raffaello,......

If someone have photos for sharing, please upload them.

Italianliners


Did you check out previous topics, we were posted the following topics with photos.


Michelangelo - Raffaello

MICHELANGELO /RAFFAELLO

michelangelo help

Raffaello Wreck


P.S. Leonard da Vinci and more italian ships.

[ 02-20-2005: Message edited by: Ocean Liners ]


Posts: 4502 | From: Japan | Registered: Jul 2003  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
First Class Passenger
Member # 4527

posted 02-20-2005 10:18 PM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Keitaro:

Despite the design flaws, the MICHELANGELO and RAFFAELLO were wonderful ships, asthetically. I think much of these design flaws could have been altered while under contruction? IF NCL had bought one or both, it would be pity to see 2 decks of balconies on top (not that it was any better to have it done on the NORWAY instead)....

[ 02-20-2005: Message edited by: Keitaro ][/QB]


They may have looked better than what happened to Norway after the two deck addition. Being much lower to begin with, one or two decks of verandahs could have worked. Of course, Verandah cabins were not common in the mid 1970s or mid 80s.


Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
Waynaro
First Class Passenger
Member # 3484

posted 02-21-2005 11:43 AM      Profile for Waynaro   Email Waynaro   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by lasuvidaboy:
They may have looked better than what happened to Norway after the two deck addition. Being much lower to begin with, one or two decks of verandahs could have worked. Of course, Verandah cabins were not common in the mid 1970s or mid 80s.
Thanks for the reply lasuvidaboy . Onno, do you mind doing a rendering of these sisters with NORWAY-style balcony decks ?

Posts: 6108 | From: Vallejo,CA : California Maritime Academy!!! | Registered: Nov 2002  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
First Class Passenger
Member # 4527

posted 02-21-2005 11:55 AM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Keitaro:
Thanks for the reply lasuvidaboy . Onno, do you mind doing a rendering of these sisters with NORWAY-style balcony decks ?

There has been a rendering done with such modifications posted a few months back. I am sure it will reappear again.


Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
sslewis
First Class Passenger
Member # 3649

posted 02-21-2005 01:32 PM      Profile for sslewis   Author's Homepage   Email sslewis   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
About the engine room split up....
ssUS and ssFrance had a similarly split engine arrangement.
The Italian however dedicated each engine room to a propeller!
Was it lack of space?
ssNorway only used half the power of her aft engine room.
Surely, the Germans could have added a gear box to propel both screws when using one engine room?

Posts: 2513 | From: Shipspotting Solent shores when weather allows.... | Registered: Feb 2003  |  IP: Logged

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