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Author Topic: SS Canberra
RANGERVR6178
First Class Passenger
Member # 3946

posted 06-04-2004 10:30 PM      Profile for RANGERVR6178   Email RANGERVR6178   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Hey, I was just looking at a website (sscanberra.com) and am now intrested in this ship! Could someone please give me some info? Such as:

Why she was taken out of service?
What makes people so intrested in her (websites, books ect.)
Where did she sail?

And any other intresting facts.

Thanks, Dan


Posts: 243 | From: Sarasota, Florida | Registered: Jun 2003  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
First Class Passenger
Member # 4527

posted 06-05-2004 02:02 AM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
She was retired at the end of 1997 as she was in need of an expensive SOLAS refit. I believe P&O wanted newer more efficient tonnage and Canberra while very popular no longer fit in and was getting more expensive to keep operating. She was originally built for the UK-Australia run as well as World ocean liner service. In the 1970s she was refitted and became a full time cruise liner. Her service included a World cruise and cruises out of Southampton to all of Europe. She served as a troopship during the Falklands War in the early 1980s and when she returned to commercial service, she was more popular than ever. She had some quirks as some cabins had no private facilities and her interiors were a bit dated, but she had an incredible following who would sail on her year after year. Her exterior design was ageless and most modern cruise ships have copied it with her lifeboats recessed lower in the hull, funnel aft and large lidos amidship. She was 'the ship of the future' when 1st built and she lived up to that slogan beautifully.
Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
desirod7
First Class Passenger
Member # 1626

posted 06-05-2004 12:32 PM      Profile for desirod7     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
She is my co-favorite ship with Rembrandterdam.
I sailed on Canberra as a young teen.

Premier was ready to buy her but at the last minute P&O pulled out.

Had fate worked, I would have sailed only on those 2 ships.

It turns out, not only was the SOLAS refit too expensive, converting all cabins to private bath was necessary. She has only 5 passenger elevators where a ship of that size and density needs 10. Her boilers had 5 years left before they did an SSNorway. The ship was also rife with plumbing and electrical failures too.

It is a shame she was not converted into a dockside hotel like QM1 and Rembrandterdam next role.

quote:
Originally posted by lasuvidaboy:
She was retired at the end of 1997 as she was in need of an expensive SOLAS refit. I believe P&O wanted newer more efficient tonnage and Canberra while very popular no longer fit in and was getting more expensive to keep operating. Her exterior design was ageless and most modern cruise ships have copied it with her lifeboats recessed lower in the hull, funnel aft and large lidos amidship. She was 'the ship of the future' when 1st built and she lived up to that slogan beautifully.

Posts: 5727 | From: Philadelphia, Pa [home of the SS United States] | Registered: Oct 2000  |  IP: Logged
Maasdam
First Class Passenger
Member # 3858

posted 06-05-2004 06:09 PM      Profile for Maasdam   Author's Homepage   Email Maasdam   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by lasuvidaboy:
She was retired at the end of 1997 as she was in need of an expensive SOLAS refit. I believe P&O wanted newer more efficient tonnage and Canberra while very popular no longer fit in and was getting more expensive to keep operating. She was originally built for the UK-Australia run as well as World ocean liner service. In the 1970s she was refitted and became a full time cruise liner. Her service included a World cruise and cruises out of Southampton to all of Europe. She served as a troopship during the Falklands War in the early 1980s and when she returned to commercial service, she was more popular than ever. She had some quirks as some cabins had no private facilities and her interiors were a bit dated, but she had an incredible following who would sail on her year after year. Her exterior design was ageless and most modern cruise ships have copied it with her lifeboats recessed lower in the hull, funnel aft and large lidos amidship. She was 'the ship of the future' when 1st built and she lived up to that slogan beautifully.

She was not the first with funnels aft one off the first was Shaw Savill Lines Southern Cross of 1955.

The North German Lloyd s.s. Vaterland 1913 was one of the first with recessed lifeboats.

And the first Lido ships where the Italian Line vessels. Specialy the Rex and Conte di Savoya wich have real sand on deck.


Posts: 4695 | From: Rotterdam home of the tss. Rotterdam. | Registered: May 2003  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
First Class Passenger
Member # 4527

posted 06-05-2004 06:52 PM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Yes Maasdam, she did not pioneer recessed lifeboats, the lido deck amidship or the aft funnel, but she alone combined all three into one package. That package has been copied over and over again by almost every modern ship designer and Canberra's inspired exterior design is still seen on most cruise ships today.
Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
Maasdam
First Class Passenger
Member # 3858

posted 06-05-2004 07:16 PM      Profile for Maasdam   Author's Homepage   Email Maasdam   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by lasuvidaboy:
Yes Maasdam, she did not pioneer recessed lifeboats, the lido deck amidship or the aft funnel, but she alone combined all three into one package. That package has been copied over and over again by almost every modern ship designer and Canberra's inspired exterior design is still seen on most cruise ships today.

In this way i agree with you. I read your post wrongly sorry fore that.

Greatings Ben.


Posts: 4695 | From: Rotterdam home of the tss. Rotterdam. | Registered: May 2003  |  IP: Logged
Ocean Liners
First Class Passenger
Member # 4013

posted 06-05-2004 10:00 PM      Profile for Ocean Liners     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
In 1973, P&O announced that Canberra was to withdrawn from service when she returned to Britain on Sep. 20, and sold.
The main problem was her's draft: 35 1/2feet(10.82m) meant that there were only few ports which she could get into ports for cruising at the time when she cruised to Caribbean Ports out of New York.
But at later, P&O announced that Canberra to stay in the service and would replace Orsova in the 1974 cruise programme.

[ 06-05-2004: Message edited by: Ocean Liners ]


Posts: 4502 | From: Japan | Registered: Jul 2003  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
First Class Passenger
Member # 4527

posted 06-06-2004 01:01 AM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
And at her lowest point she was 'laid up' off the US southeast coast within sight of land for a short time. Oh the fun 1970s! They were a real low point for cruise ships. How times changed as in her twilight years she was so popular with the British cruising public. I wonder if her illustrious name will ever be used again for a P&O cruise ship, or if there are two many fond memories of her.
Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
lasuvidaboy
First Class Passenger
Member # 4527

posted 06-06-2004 01:04 AM      Profile for lasuvidaboy     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Pardon my last post as I did'nt mean 'TWO' memories of Canberra
Posts: 7654 | From: Hollywood Hills/L.A. | Registered: Mar 2004  |  IP: Logged
Ocean Liners
First Class Passenger
Member # 4013

posted 06-06-2004 02:27 AM      Profile for Ocean Liners     Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
P&O advertised as Verandah Cabin for Canberra 's best cabins until the late 80s.

The photo seen one of four Verandah cabins on the C deck.

[ 06-06-2004: Message edited by: Ocean Liners ]


Posts: 4502 | From: Japan | Registered: Jul 2003  |  IP: Logged
Vaccaro
First Class Passenger
Member # 465

posted 06-06-2004 04:27 AM      Profile for Vaccaro   Author's Homepage   Email Vaccaro   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Maasdam:

She was not the first with funnels aft one off the first was Shaw Savill Lines Southern Cross of 1955.


Yes Maasdam, as you've mentioned, SOUTHERN CROSS of 1955 was one of the first since prior to her and to stay with passenger ships only, EL DJEZAIR of 1952 already had machinery and funnel completly aft.


Posts: 1193 | From: France ...where the greatest liners ever are born, ...by far! | Registered: Feb 99  |  IP: Logged
Maasdam
First Class Passenger
Member # 3858

posted 06-06-2004 08:36 AM      Profile for Maasdam   Author's Homepage   Email Maasdam   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Vaccaro:

Yes Maasdam, as you've mentioned, SOUTHERN CROSS of 1955 was one of the first since prior to her and to stay with passenger ships only, EL DJEZAIR of 1952 already had machinery and funnel completly aft.


EL DJADZIR was built in the Netherlands by De Schelde in Vlissingen. This yard build almost al Royal Rotterdam Lloyd passenger liners included the Willem Ruys (Achille Lauro) Buth remember the .s.s. Rotterdam she also have there machinery far aft therfore here twin upstakes, copy bij Canberra, and Shalom.


Posts: 4695 | From: Rotterdam home of the tss. Rotterdam. | Registered: May 2003  |  IP: Logged
Vaccaro
First Class Passenger
Member # 465

posted 06-06-2004 10:11 AM      Profile for Vaccaro   Author's Homepage   Email Vaccaro   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Maasdam:

EL DJADZIR was built in the Netherlands by De Schelde in Vlissingen. This yard build almost al Royal Rotterdam Lloyd passenger liners included the Willem Ruys (Achille Lauro) Buth remember the .s.s. Rotterdam she also have there machinery far aft therfore here twin upstakes, copy bij Canberra, and Shalom.


I'm sorry Maasdam, but it sounds like this is not the ship I was talking about.
The one I was reffering was built by Chantiers de la Méditerranée at La Seyne, France.
The EL DJAZAIR (both spelling are usually found with EL DJEZAIR) below was ordered by Compagnie Mixte de Navigation in 1951 and built in 1952 for the route Marseille-Algiers and Marseille-Tunis.
She was 7,608 tons, measured 131.2mX17.8mX5.8m, had a speed of 22 kts and carried 820 passengers in 3 classes.
Her turbines came from the one -same name- sunk in 1944.
She then was sold to the cyprus Sovereign Cruises in 1969 and became FLORIANA in 1970. She was broken up in Spain in 1973.
Although often forgotten and despite what we often read about SOUTHERN CROSS, NORTHEN STAR or CANBERRA, she is the real pionneer in term of aft machinery/funnel as far as modern high seas "large" passenger ships are concerned.

Now regarding ROTTERDAM you've mentioned, if I look at her underwater deck plans I have here, I'd say her machinery was rather middle and aft (same thing for SHALOM) but I admit perhaps I'm splitting hairs a bit here.

[ 06-06-2004: Message edited by: Vaccaro ]


Posts: 1193 | From: France ...where the greatest liners ever are born, ...by far! | Registered: Feb 99  |  IP: Logged
RANGERVR6178
First Class Passenger
Member # 3946

posted 06-06-2004 10:15 AM      Profile for RANGERVR6178   Email RANGERVR6178   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Hey all, thanks for all the info.

The thing that looks most intresting are these court cabins. Does anyone have a shot of the court or any of the cabins? Thanks.


Posts: 243 | From: Sarasota, Florida | Registered: Jun 2003  |  IP: Logged
Vaccaro
First Class Passenger
Member # 465

posted 06-06-2004 11:09 AM      Profile for Vaccaro   Author's Homepage   Email Vaccaro   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by RANGERVR6178:
Hey all, thanks for all the info.

The thing that looks most intresting are these court cabins. Does anyone have a shot of the court or any of the cabins? Thanks.


RANGERVR6178, for all the details of CANBERRA and her court cabins (isometric diagrams, shots and plans), aft machinery/funnel (with the even earlier pionneers LURLINE/MAUI serie with such a layout although not as modern as EL DJAZAIR since it was in 1908 and that solution had been given up since) and all technical stuff about this great ship, I recommend you Dawson's "British Superliners of the Sixties", Conway Maritime Press, 1990, ISNB 0 85177 542 x.
ORIANA and QE2 are featured in this book too.

You can read this thread as well where Ocean Liners nicely detailed the court cabins of ORIANA too.


Posts: 1193 | From: France ...where the greatest liners ever are born, ...by far! | Registered: Feb 99  |  IP: Logged
Maasdam
First Class Passenger
Member # 3858

posted 06-06-2004 02:14 PM      Profile for Maasdam   Author's Homepage   Email Maasdam   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Vaccaro:

I'm sorry Maasdam, but it sounds like this is not the ship I was talking about.
The one I was reffering was built by Chantiers de la Méditerranée at La Seyne, France.
The EL DJAZAIR (both spelling are usually found with EL DJEZAIR) below was ordered by Compagnie Mixte de Navigation in 1951 and built in 1952 for the route Marseille-Algiers and Marseille-Tunis.
She was 7,608 tons, measured 131.2mX17.8mX5.8m, had a speed of 22 kts and carried 820 passengers in 3 classes.
Her turbines came from the one -same name- sunk in 1944.
She then was sold to the cyprus Sovereign Cruises in 1969 and became FLORIANA in 1970. She was broken up in Spain in 1973.
Although often forgotten and despite what we often read about SOUTHERN CROSS, NORTHEN STAR or CANBERRA, she is the real pionneer in term of aft machinery/funnel as far as modern high seas "large" passenger ships are concerned.

Now regarding ROTTERDAM you've mentioned, if I look at her underwater deck plans I have here, I'd say her machinery was rather middle and aft (same thing for SHALOM) but I admit perhaps I'm splitting hairs a bit here.

[ 06-06-2004: Message edited by: Vaccaro ]


Yes vaccaro we talked about diffrend ships the names look very simmulair. That can happen

About the Rotterdam the machinery was placed further behind than most on other big liners those days. Therfore there was no place fore normal smokestacks. According interviews and articles i read about here. The machinery of Canberra was far more placed behind in the ship.

[ 06-06-2004: Message edited by: Maasdam ]


Posts: 4695 | From: Rotterdam home of the tss. Rotterdam. | Registered: May 2003  |  IP: Logged
Onno
First Class Passenger
Member # 3071

posted 06-06-2004 04:34 PM      Profile for Onno   Author's Homepage   Email Onno   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
quote:
Originally posted by Vaccaro:
I recommend you Dawson's "British Superliners of the Sixties", Conway Maritime Press, 1990, ISNB 0 85177 542 x.
ORIANA and QE2 are featured in this book too.


I recommend the book as well. I bought it a couple of weeks ago and it gives a better insight about the design of Oriana, Canberra and QE2. It has some nice diagrams and sketches of early ideas.

Canberra is simply a well designed ship, the proportions are all right an there is not a thing that could be improved. For fun I made some studies of Canberra by changing proportion of the superstructure, relocated the bridge and funnels and experimented with different funnels (even two) I’ll see if I can find the study an post it, but Desirod (who has seen my study) can confirm the conclusion that the end result of Canberra is a well thought design.

Best, Onno


Posts: 3583 | From: the Netherlands (Berenbotje ging uit varen...) | Registered: May 2002  |  IP: Logged
SailMom
First Class Passenger
Member # 1807

posted 06-06-2004 08:42 PM      Profile for SailMom   Email SailMom   Send New Private Message      Edit/Delete Post  Reply With Quote 
Hi-
I sailed the SS Canberra twice..once as a child in 1973 on the Caribbean run from New York. I was lucky enough to get to sail again in 1983 to the Med. Both times we had those court cabins...open some blinds and have a little light anyway. The 1983 trip was wonderful...we were aboard on the 1 year anniversary of the Canberra's return from the Falklands. (We were supposed to have sailed the year before but were cancelled due to the war). Anyway, we were among only a handful of Americans and had such a great time! Made many new British friends, some of which I'm still in contact with today. I have to say that after sailing some 20 odd ships in my life, the SS Canberra was by far my favorite!

Posts: 33 | Registered: Feb 2001  |  IP: Logged

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